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X^2 / lambda_bar treated as chi-square_{k-1}, with lambda_bar the mean generalized design effect: trace-based when the covariance V of the estimated proportions is supplied, or the paper's cell-deff estimate sum_i (1 - p0_i) d_i/(k - 1). If V = c P0 (uniform clustering), every eigenvalue is c and X^2/c is exactly chi-square_{k-1}.

Usage

morie_raoscot(p_hat, p0, n, V = NULL, deffs = NULL)

Arguments

p_hat

Estimated cell proportions (sum to 1).

p0

Hypothesized positive proportions (sum to 1).

n

Sample size.

V

Optional n * covariance matrix of p_hat.

deffs

Optional positive cell design effects.

Value

A list with elements statistic, corrected, lambda_bar, df, p_value, method.

References

Rao, J. N. K. and Scott, A. J. (1981). The analysis of categorical data from complex sample surveys. JASA, 76(374), 221-230.

Examples

morie_raoscot(p_hat = c(0.3, 0.3, 0.4), p0 = c(1, 1, 1) / 3, n = 500, deffs = c(1.5, 1.4, 1.6))[c("statistic", "corrected", "p_value")]
#> $statistic
#> [1] 10
#> 
#> $corrected
#> [1] 6.666667
#> 
#> $p_value
#> [1] 0.03567399
#>