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\(y = X\beta + WX_*\theta + e\) (X_* the non-constant columns) by OLS as spatialreg::lmSLX; \(\sigma^2 = e'e/(n-k)\). Impacts of covariate r: direct \(\beta_r\), indirect \(\theta_r\), total \(\beta_r + \theta_r\) (LeSage and Pace 2009; Halleck Vega and Elhorst 2015) with OLS standard errors; Wald \(\theta' V_\theta^{-1} \theta\) against chi-square.

Usage

SLXRegression(y, X, W)

Arguments

y

Response.

X

Design matrix including any intercept column.

W

Spatial weights matrix.

Value

List with coefficients, se, cov, sigma2, residuals, impacts (data frame), wald, wald_p, lagged_columns.

References

Halleck Vega, S. and Elhorst, J. P. (2015). The SLX model. Journal of Regional Science 55, 339-363.

LeSage, J. and Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press, Boca Raton.

Examples

W <- 1 * (abs(outer(1:8, 1:8, "-")) == 1)
W <- W / rowSums(W)
X <- cbind(1, c(.1, .6, .2, .9, .3, .5, .8, .4))
SLXRegression(c(1, 2.2, 1.4, 3.1, .9, 2, 2.6, 1.1), X, W)$coefficients
#> [1]  1.2877164  2.1164928 -0.9516244