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Letting alpha tend to zero in the censored-data DP posterior gives Lo's censored Bayesian bootstrap, and its product-limit factors reduce to the Kaplan-Meier factors (R_j - d_j) / R_j exactly. The vanishing-prior limit of the Bayesian procedure IS the classical estimator, which is the cleanest statement of why Kaplan-Meier needs no Bayesian apology.

Usage

Ghosalbbcensored(times, events, t_query)

Arguments

times

Observed follow-up times.

events

Event indicators, 1 for an event and 0 for censoring.

t_query

Time at which the survival is reported.

Value

List with estimate, km_survival, method.

Details

Formula: S(t) = prod over events t_j <= t of (R_j - 1) / R_j.

References

Ghosal & van der Vaart (2017), Fundamentals of Nonparametric Bayesian Inference, CUP, section 13.7.1.

Examples

times <- c(2, 3, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12); events <- c(1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0)
Ghosalbbcensored(times, events, t_query = 6)[c("estimate", "km_survival")]
#> $estimate
#> [1] 0.6
#> 
#> $km_survival
#> [1] 0.6
#>