Formula: A x = lambda_max x; centrality is the principal eigenvector
References
Bonacich (1972), Factoring and weighting approaches to status scores and clique identification, Journal of Mathematical Sociology 2:113-120. Paywalled; the measure is the principal eigenvector of the adjacency matrix, as it is universally described in the centrality literature (e.g. Bonacich 2000, Social Networks 22:357-365, which restates his own definition).
