Formula: DFFITS_i = t*_i sqrt(h_ii/(1-h_ii)), t*_i = e_i / (s_(i) sqrt(1-h_ii))
References
Belsley, Kuh and Welsch (1980), Regression Diagnostics: Identifying Influential Data and Sources of Collinearity, Wiley. The definitions and the cutoffs used here (2/sqrt(n) for DFBETAS, 2 sqrt(p/n) for DFFITS, scaling by the delete-one root mean square s_(i)) are as documented by the SAS and R reference implementations, which cite BKW for them.
Examples
V <- c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
Dffitsols(V, V)
#> $dffits
#> [1] -0.1847948 0.0000000 0.1733540 0.2920872 0.2920872 0.3620476 1.3375612
#> [8] 2.3445059
#>
#> $cutoff
#> [1] 1
#>
#> $leverage
#> [1] 0.4166667 0.2738095 0.1785714 0.1309524 0.1309524 0.1785714 0.2738095
#> [8] 0.4166667
#>
#> $student
#> [1] -0.2186522 0.0000000 0.3718030 0.7524499 0.7524499 0.7765056 2.1782849
#> [8] 2.7740567
#>
#> $n
#> [1] 8
#>
#> $p
#> [1] 2
#>
#> $method
#> [1] "DFFITS (Belsley-Kuh-Welsch)"
#>
#> attr(,"class")
#> [1] "morie_rich_result" "list"
